Side lunges (or lateral lunges) are a powerful lower-body exercise that targets your glutes, quads, hamstrings, and inner thighs. Unlike traditional forward lunges, side lunges improve hip mobility, balance, and unilateral strength.
In this guide, we’ll break down:
✅ Proper side lunge technique (step-by-step)
✅ Key benefits of side lunges
✅ 5 effective variations (from beginner to advanced)
✅ Common mistakes & fixes
Let’s dive in!
How to Do Side Lunges with Proper Form
Step-by-Step Instructions:
- Starting Position:
- Stand tall with feet hip-width apart, hands on hips or in front for balance.
- Step Out to the Side:
- Take a wide step to the right, keeping toes pointed forward.
- Shift weight onto your right heel.
- Lower Into the Lunge:
- Bend your right knee, pushing hips back (like sitting in a chair).
- Keep left leg straight and chest upright.
- Push Back to Start:
- Press through your right foot to return to standing.
- Repeat on the left side.
🔹 Reps & Sets: 3 sets of 10-12 reps per side.
Common Mistakes to Avoid:
❌ Knees caving inward → Keep knees aligned with toes.
❌ Leaning forward → Maintain an upright torso.
❌ Not stepping wide enough → Wider stance = better glute activation.
Top 5 Benefits of Side Lunges
1. Strengthens Glutes & Inner Thighs
Side lunges target the gluteus medius and adductors, helping build a stronger, more balanced lower body.
2. Improves Hip Mobility
The lateral movement increases hip flexibility, reducing stiffness and injury risk.
3. Enhances Balance & Coordination
Since it’s a unilateral exercise, side lunges improve stability and proprioception.
4. Low-Impact Cardio Option
Adding speed or weights turns side lunges into a fat-burning, cardio-boosting move.
5. Reduces Knee Strain vs. Forward Lunges
The side-to-side motion places less stress on the knees, making it ideal for those with joint sensitivity.
5 Side Lunge Variations for All Levels
1. Beginner: Assisted Side Lunge
- Hold onto a chair or wall for balance.
- Great for newbies or rehab.
2. Standard Weighted Side Lunge
- Hold a kettlebell or dumbbell at chest level.
- Increases strength & resistance.
3. Curtsy Side Lunge
- Cross back leg diagonally (like a curtsy).
- Engages more glute activation.
4. Plyometric Side Lunge
- Explode up between reps for a cardio burst.
- Advanced: Adds power & agility.
5. Slider Side Lunge
- Place a slider or towel under one foot.
- Challenges stability & control.
People Also Ask (FAQs)
1. What are the benefits of side lunges?
✅ Strengthens glutes, hips, and thighs.
✅ Improves balance and mobility.
✅ Lower knee impact than forward lunges.
2. What are the modifications for side lunges?
- Easier: Reduce depth or use a chair for support.
- Harder: Add weights or pulses at the bottom.
3. Which lunge variation is best?
- For glutes: Curtsy or weighted side lunges.
- For cardio: Plyometric side lunges.
4. How to do side lunges properly?
✔ Keep chest up, knees aligned, and step wide.
✔ Lower until thigh is parallel to the ground.
Bonus: Side Lunge Workout Routine
Warm-Up: 5 min dynamic stretches
Circuit (3 rounds):
- Side lunges x 12/side
- Squat jumps x 15
- Glute bridges x 20
Cool Down: Hip flexor stretches
Final Thoughts
Side lunges are a versatile, joint-friendly exercise that boosts strength, mobility, and balance. Whether you’re a beginner or advanced, there’s a variation for you!
💡 Pro Tip: Pair side lunges with squats and deadlifts for complete leg development.