What is Coriander Powder? The Complete Definition
Coriander powder refers to the finely ground spice made from dried seeds of the coriander plant (Coriandrum sativum). This golden aromatic powder is known by various names across cultures:
Regional Names:
- Hindi: धनिया पाउडर (Dhaniya Powder)
- Marathi: धणे पूड (Dhane Pood)
- Tamil: கொத்தமல்லி பொடி (Kothamalli Podi)
- Spanish: Cilantro molido
- Arabic: مسحوق الكزبرة
Unlike fresh coriander leaves (cilantro), the powder offers a warm, nutty flavor with citrus undertones that forms the flavor base in countless dishes worldwide.
How to Identify Pure Coriander Powder? (5 Key Characteristics)
- Color: Light golden brown (not too pale or dark)
- Aroma: Sweet, slightly citrusy fragrance
- Texture: Fine powder without grittiness
- Taste: Mild initially, intensifies when cooked
- Water Test: Pure powder settles slowly without coloring water
Coriander Powder vs Related Spices
| Spice | Relation | Key Difference |
|---|---|---|
| Fresh Coriander | Same plant (leaves) | Bright vs warm flavor |
| Cumin Powder | Different plant | Earthy vs citrusy notes |
| Curry Powder | Contains coriander | Blend of multiple spices |
7 Remarkable Uses of Coriander Powder
- Curry Base – Essential in 90% of Indian gravies
- Marinades – For meats, paneer and vegetables
- Pickling Spice – In achar and chutneys
- Baking – Adds depth to breads and crackers
- Digestive Aid – Taken with warm water
- Face Packs – Mixed with honey for glowing skin
- Aromatherapy – In stress-relief potpourris
People Also Ask (FAQs)
1. Is coriander powder same as dhania?
✅ Yes! “Dhania” is the Hindi name for coriander – both refer to the same ground spice.
2. What is the Hindi name for coriander powder?
हिंदी में इसे “धनिया पाउडर” कहते हैं।
3. Is cumin coriander powder?
❌ No – they’re distinct spices (see comparison table above).
4. What is the meaning of Thaniya powder?
“Thaniya” is a Tamil variation for coriander powder.
5. धणे पावडर म्हणजे काय? (Marathi)
धणे पावडर म्हणजे कोरिऍंडरच्या बिया दळून केलेला पावडर.
6. धणे पावडरचे हिंदी नाव काय आहे? (Marathi)
हिंदीमध्ये याला “धनिया पाउडर” म्हणतात.
Health Benefits Backed by Science
- Aids Digestion
- Stimulates digestive enzymes (contains linalool)
- Manages Diabetes
- Studies show it helps lower blood sugar levels
- Heart Healthy
- Reduces LDL cholesterol in clinical trials
- Anti-Inflammatory
- Rich in antioxidants like quercetin
- Detoxification
- Binds to heavy metals for elimination
How to Make Coriander Powder at Home?
Ingredients:
- 1 cup coriander seeds
- (Optional) 1 tsp cumin seeds for enhanced flavor
Method:
- Dry roast seeds on low heat for 3-4 minutes
- Cool completely
- Grind to fine powder
- Sieve and store in airtight container
Shelf Life: 6 months when stored properly
Where to Buy & Price Range
🛒 Local Markets: ₹50-80 per 100g
🛒 Branded (Everest/MDH): ₹35-45 per 50g
🛒 Organic Variants: ₹100-150 per 100g
Pro Tip: Always check manufacturing date and buy sealed packs.
Conclusion: Why This Spice Matters
Understanding the meaning of coriander powder reveals why it’s been a culinary cornerstone for centuries. Whether you call it dhania, dhane, or coriander, this golden powder deserves its place in every kitchen for:
✔ Versatile flavor enhancement
✔ Proven health benefits
✔ Cultural significance in global cuisines
Next time you cook, appreciate the magic in that teaspoon of coriander powder!
